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Overview of the International 656 Tractor
The International 656 tractor is a robust piece of machinery that has earned its place in the hearts of farmers and agricultural workers alike. Manufactured by International Harvester, this tractor was designed to tackle a variety of farming tasks, making it a versatile tool in the agricultural sector. With its introduction in the late 1960s, the 656 quickly became known for its reliability and performance, characteristics that are still appreciated today.
Key Features and Performance
One of the standout features of the International 656 is its powerful engine. The tractor is equipped with a 6-cylinder diesel engine, providing ample horsepower to handle demanding tasks such as plowing, tilling, and hauling. This power is complemented by a well-designed transmission system that allows for smooth gear shifts, enhancing the overall driving experience.
The 656 also boasts a well-balanced design, which contributes to its stability and maneuverability in the field. Farmers often praise its ability to navigate tight spaces and uneven terrain, making it suitable for a variety of agricultural applications. Whether you’re working on a small family farm or a larger commercial operation, the International 656 can adapt to your needs.
In terms of comfort, the tractor features a spacious operator’s platform with adjustable seating, allowing for long hours of work without excessive fatigue. The controls are intuitively placed, making it easier for operators to manage various functions without taking their focus off the task at hand. This ergonomic design is crucial for enhancing productivity and reducing the risk of operator strain.
Durability and Maintenance
Durability is another hallmark of the International 656. Built with high-quality materials and a solid frame, this tractor is designed to withstand the rigors of daily use in harsh agricultural environments. Many owners report that with proper maintenance, these tractors can last for decades, making them a wise investment for any farming operation.
Maintenance is straightforward, with easily accessible components that simplify routine checks and repairs. This ease of maintenance is a significant advantage for farmers who often work in remote areas where access to repair services may be limited. The availability of parts, both new and used, further ensures that the International 656 remains a viable option for those in need of a reliable tractor.
In summary, the International 656 tractor stands out as a dependable workhorse in the agricultural industry. Its combination of power, versatility, comfort, and durability makes it a popular choice among farmers looking for a tractor that can handle a wide range of tasks. Whether you’re plowing fields or transporting goods, the 656 is equipped to get the job done efficiently and effectively.
International 656 Tractor Specifications
The International 656 tractor is a well-rounded machine that has been a staple in the agricultural community for decades. Its specifications reflect a balance of power, efficiency, and user-friendly design, making it a popular choice for various farming tasks. Below, we delve into the detailed specifications of the International 656, covering its engine, dimensions, weight, and working capabilities.
Engine Specifications
The heart of any tractor is its engine, and the International 656 does not disappoint. Here’s a closer look at its engine specifications:
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Engine Type | 6-Cylinder Diesel |
| Displacement | 301 cubic inches (4.9 liters) |
| Horsepower | 65 HP (48.5 kW) |
| Torque | 175 lb-ft (237 Nm) |
| Fuel System | Direct Injection |
| Cooling System | Liquid Cooled |
Dimensions
The dimensions of the International 656 contribute to its stability and maneuverability, essential for various agricultural tasks. Here are the key measurements:
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Overall Length | 132 inches (335 cm) |
| Overall Width | 80 inches (203 cm) |
| Overall Height | 92 inches (234 cm) |
| Wheelbase | 84 inches (213 cm) |
| Ground Clearance | 15 inches (38 cm) |
Weight
Weight plays a crucial role in a tractor’s performance, especially when it comes to traction and stability. The International 656’s weight specifications are as follows:
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Operating Weight | 5,200 lbs (2,359 kg) |
| Ballast Weight | Up to 1,000 lbs (454 kg) |
Working Capabilities
The International 656 is designed for versatility, making it suitable for a range of agricultural tasks. Here’s a breakdown of its working capabilities:
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Hydraulic System | Open Center, 2,500 PSI |
| Lift Capacity | 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) |
| Transmission Type | Gear Drive, 6 Forward and 1 Reverse |
| Speed Range | 1.5 to 15 mph (2.4 to 24 km/h) |
| PTO Speed | 540 RPM |
The International 656 tractor combines a powerful engine, practical dimensions, and robust working capabilities, making it a reliable choice for farmers who need a machine that can handle a variety of tasks efficiently. Its specifications highlight its design as a versatile workhorse, capable of meeting the demands of modern agriculture.
Problems and Recommendations for the International 656 Tractor
While the International 656 tractor is widely regarded for its reliability and performance, like any piece of machinery, it is not without its issues. Understanding these potential problems and knowing how to address them can help ensure that your tractor remains a valuable asset on the farm.
Common Problems
Despite its robust design, the International 656 can experience several common issues:
1. Engine Overheating
– Overheating can occur due to a variety of reasons, including:
– Low coolant levels
– Clogged radiator
– Faulty thermostat
– Regularly check the cooling system to prevent overheating, which can lead to severe engine damage.
2. Hydraulic System Failures
– The hydraulic system is essential for operating attachments and implements. Common issues include:
– Leaks in hydraulic lines
– Low hydraulic fluid levels
– Faulty hydraulic pump
– Inspect hydraulic components regularly and replace any worn or damaged parts.
3. Electrical Problems
– Electrical issues can manifest in various ways, such as:
– Failing starter motor
– Weak battery
– Faulty wiring connections
– Conduct routine checks on the electrical system, ensuring all connections are clean and secure.
4. Transmission Issues
– Transmission problems can hinder the tractor’s performance. Symptoms include:
– Difficulty shifting gears
– Unusual noises during operation
– Regularly service the transmission fluid and inspect for leaks or damage.
Practical Recommendations
To mitigate the issues mentioned above and enhance the longevity of your International 656 tractor, consider the following recommendations:
1. Regular Maintenance
– Implement a regular maintenance schedule that includes:
– Oil changes every 100 hours of operation
– Checking and replacing filters as needed
– Inspecting belts and hoses for wear
2. Keep It Clean
– A clean tractor is a happy tractor. Regularly wash the exterior and clean the engine compartment to prevent dirt buildup, which can lead to overheating and other issues.
3. Monitor Fluid Levels
– Regularly check all fluid levels, including:
– Engine oil
– Hydraulic fluid
– Coolant
– Keeping fluids at optimal levels is crucial for efficient operation.
4. Invest in Quality Parts
– When replacing parts, opt for high-quality components to ensure reliability. Using OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) parts can help maintain the tractor’s performance.
5. Operator Training
– Ensure that all operators are properly trained on how to use the tractor. Understanding the controls and features can prevent misuse that may lead to damage.
6. Store Properly
– When not in use, store the tractor in a dry, sheltered area to protect it from the elements. This can help prevent rust and deterioration of components.
By being aware of potential problems and following these practical recommendations, you can keep your International 656 tractor running smoothly and efficiently for years to come. Proper care and attention can make a significant difference in the longevity and performance of this agricultural workhorse.